| PIENAARS RIVER: Hydrology and geohydrology |
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eWISA Home | PIENAARS: MAIN INDEX | ALPHABETICAL LIST OF RIVERS | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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Map of the PIENAARS River |
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| HYDROLOGY | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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This
sub-catchment consists of the area drained by the Crocodile
River and its two main tributaries, the Elands and The
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| GEOHYDROLOGY | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| The extensive urban and industrial developments in the upper reaches of the catchment have caused the quality of surface water to deteriorate, mainly because of effluent return flows. Some of the water quality problems arise from nutrient enrichment, heavy-metal contamination, herbicides and pesticides, suspended solids, turbidity and nuisance aquatic plants.(www.shands.co.za/07recent.html) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| References | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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Ref 2: www.mining.wits.ac.za/FinancialReportSection4.doc | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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